L298HN

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L298HN

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IC BRIDGE DRIVER PAR 15MULTIWATT

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Thông số kỹ thuật

thuộc tính Giá trị
Package Tube
ProductStatus Active
OutputConfiguration Half Bridge (4)
Applications DC Motors, Relays, Solenoids, Stepper Motors
Interface Logic
LoadType Inductive
Technology Bipolar
Current-PeakOutput 2A
Voltage-Supply 4.5V ~ 7V
Voltage-Load 4.8V ~ 46V
OperatingTemperature -40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
FaultProtection Current Limiting, Over Temperature
MountingType Through Hole
Package/Case Multiwatt-15 (Horizontal, Bent and Staggered Leads)

Tổng quan

Description

The L298HN is an integrated monolithic circuit designed to drive inductive loads such as relays, solenoids, DC, and stepping motors. It is a dual full-bridge driver, making it suitable for controlling two DC motors simultaneously. The L298HN can handle up to 46V and 2A per channel, with a peak current of 3A. Its high voltage and current capabilities make it ideal for robotics and automation projects.
Key features include a wide range of input voltages, built-in diodes for back EMF protection, and thermal shutdown protection to prevent overheating. The chip operates as a dual H-bridge, allowing for forward, reverse, and stop motor control by manipulating input signals. It is available in a Multiwatt15 package, making it easy to integrate into circuit designs with minimal external components.
The L298HN is commonly used in conjunction with microcontrollers or other control logic to create efficient motor control systems, offering a balance of performance and ease of use for hobbyists and professionals alike.

Equivalent

The L298HN is a dual H-bridge motor driver. Equivalent products include the L298N, which is a similar configuration but in a different package, and the L293D, which is also a dual H-bridge driver with built-in diodes for back-EMF protection. Another alternative is the L6203, which handles higher currents. When choosing an equivalent, ensure the voltage and current ratings match your requirements.

Features

The L298HN is a dual H-bridge motor driver IC designed to control inductive loads such as DC and stepper motors. Here are its key features:
1. Dual Full-Bridge: Capable of driving two DC motors or one stepper motor.
2. High Voltage and Current: Operates with supply voltages up to 46V and can handle total DC currents up to 4A.
3. Separate Input Logic Supply: Input logic voltage can be different from motor voltage, ranging from 4.5V to 7V.
4. Over-temperature Protection: Features thermal shutdown to prevent damage from overheating.
5. High Noise Immunity: Offers robust performance in noisy environments.
6. Current Sensing: Includes provisions for current sense resistors to monitor and control motor current.
7. TTL Compatible Inputs: Ensures compatibility with 5V logic systems.
8. Robust Design: Includes built-in diodes to protect against inductive voltage spikes.
The L298HN is ideal for robotics, automation, and industrial applications needing reliable motor control. Its compactness and ability to handle high power make it suitable for a variety of projects.

Pinout

The L298HN is a dual full-bridge driver designed to drive inductive loads such as DC and stepper motors, relays, and solenoids. It is typically housed in a 15-pin Multiwatt package. Here is a concise breakdown of the pin functions:
1. Pin 1 (Current Sense A): Used to sense the current through the load connected to Out 1 and Out 2.
2. Pin 2 (Input 1): Controls the state of Out 1.
3. Pin 3 (Enable A): Enables the operation of the A half-bridge (Out 1 & Out 2).
4. Pin 4 (Input 2): Controls the state of Out 2.
5. Pin 5 (Output 1): Connected to one end of the load.
6. Pin 6 (GND): Ground.
7. Pin 7 (Output 2): Connected to the other end of the load.
8. Pin 8 (VSS): Supply voltage for the logic inputs (5V typical).
9. Pin 9 (Output 3): Connected to one end of the load.
10. Pin 10 (GND): Ground.
11. Pin 11 (Output 4): Connected to the other end of the load.
12. Pin 12 (Input 3): Controls the state of Out 3.
13. Pin 13 (Enable B): Enables the operation of the B half-bridge (Out 3 & Out 4).
14. Pin 14 (Input 4): Controls the state of Out 4.
15. Pin 15 (Current Sense B): Used to sense the current through the load connected to Out 3 and Out 4.
This configuration allows for versatile control of motors, making the L298HN suitable for various applications requiring robust motor control.

Manufacturer

The L298HN is manufactured by STMicroelectronics. STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor company that designs, develops, manufactures, and markets a broad range of semiconductor products. They serve a wide array of applications, including automotive, industrial, personal electronics, and communications equipment. The company is known for its expertise in integrated devices and is considered a leading player in the semiconductor industry, providing solutions that help drive innovation in technology.

Application

The L298HN is a dual full-bridge driver used primarily in motor control applications. It is suitable for driving inductive loads such as DC and stepper motors. Common application areas include:
1. Robotics: Used to control motor-driven wheels or robotic arms.
2. Automotive: Employed in automotive electronics for controlling small motors in features like window lifts or seat adjusters.
3. Industrial Automation: Drives motors for conveyor belts and automated systems.
4. Consumer Electronics: Utilized in devices requiring motorized parts like CD/DVD drives.
5. Mechatronics: Integrated into educational or prototyping platforms for motor control experiments.
Its versatility and ability to handle significant current make it ideal for various motor control applications.

Package

The L298HN is typically available in a Multiwatt15 package, which is a type of power package designed to accommodate high current and voltage applications, commonly used for motor driver ICs.

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