TCRT5000

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TCRT5000

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SENSOR OPTO TRANS 15MM REFL PCB

  • Nhà sản xuấtVishay Semiconductor Opto Division

  • Ông. Phần #TCRT5000

  • Bảng dữ liệu TCRT5000 DataSheet

  • Có sẵn1586

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Thông số kỹ thuật

thuộc tính Giá trị
Part Status Active
Base Product Number TCRT5000
Sensing Distance 0.591" (15mm)
Sensing Method Reflective
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) 70 V
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) 100 mA
Current - DC Forward (If) (Max) 60 mA
Output Type Phototransistor
Mounting Type Through Hole
Package / Case PCB Mount
Packaging Tube

Tổng quan

Description

The TCRT5000 is an infrared sensor module commonly used in electronics for object detection and line-following applications. This module integrates an infrared (IR) emitting diode and a phototransistor positioned side by side on a reflective surface. When the IR light from the diode hits an object or surface, it reflects back and is detected by the phototransistor, enabling the sensor to detect the presence or absence of objects.
Key features of the TCRT5000 include its compact size, low cost, and ease of integration into various projects. The sensor operates efficiently within a detection range of several millimeters to a few centimeters, making it ideal for proximity sensing and line-tracking in robotics. It outputs a digital signal that can be easily read by microcontrollers like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and others.
The TCRT5000 is widely used in robotics for line-following robots, automated conveyor systems, and other applications requiring non-contact detection. Its reliability and versatility make it a popular choice for hobbyists and professionals alike looking to implement basic optical sensing capabilities in their projects.

Equivalent

The TCRT5000 is an infrared sensor module commonly used for proximity, object detection, and line following applications. Equivalent products include:
1. QRD1114 - Fairchild/ON Semiconductor
2. CNY70 - Vishay
3. LTH1550-01 - Lite-On
4. RPR-220 - Rohm
5. OPB740 - TT Electronics
These alternatives offer similar functionality with slight variations in specifications such as sensing distance and package type. Always check the datasheets for detailed compatibility with your project requirements.

Features

The TCRT5000 is a reflective optical sensor module commonly used in electronics projects for object detection and line-following robots. Key features include:
1. Components: It integrates an infrared (IR) LED and a phototransistor in a single package, which are positioned side by side.
2. Detection Range: The sensor can detect objects within a typical range of about 1mm to 25mm, depending on the color and reflectivity of the surface.
3. Working Principle: It operates by emitting IR light from the LED, which reflects off objects and is detected by the phototransistor. Changes in reflection affect the phototransistor's output.
4. Compact Design: The small form factor allows it to be used in tight spaces and miniaturized applications.
5. Applications: Ideal for line detection in robotics, edge detection, and proximity sensing in various electronic devices.
6. Supply Voltage: Typically operates at a voltage range of 4.5V to 5.5V.
7. Versatility: Can be used in analog or digital mode depending on circuit design, making it adaptable to various electronics projects.

Pinout

The TCRT5000 is an infrared reflective sensor commonly used for object detection. It features a compact package with five pins:
1. Pin 1 (A) - Anode of the IR LED: This pin is connected to a positive voltage supply, typically between 1.2V to 1.5V, to power the infrared light-emitting diode (LED).
2. Pin 2 (K) - Cathode of the IR LED: This pin is connected to the ground. It completes the circuit for the IR LED.
3. Pin 3 (C) - Collector of the Phototransistor: This pin connects to a pull-up resistor and is used to collect the signal from the phototransistor, which detects the reflected infrared light.
4. Pin 4 (E) - Emitter of the Phototransistor: Connected to the ground, this pin is part of the phototransistor that helps in signal output.
5. Pin 5 (BASE) - Base of the Phototransistor: This pin is generally not used in typical applications and can be left unconnected.
The TCRT5000 works by emitting infrared light and detecting its reflection, allowing it to sense the presence of objects within a short range.

Manufacturer

The TCRT5000 is manufactured by Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. Vishay is an American company that specializes in manufacturing discrete semiconductors and passive electronic components. Founded in 1962 by Dr. Felix Zandman, the company has grown to become one of the largest manufacturers in the electronics industry. Vishay's product portfolio includes a wide range of components such as diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, resistors, capacitors, inductors, and sensors. The TCRT5000, specifically, is a reflective optical sensor that includes an infrared emitter and phototransistor in a single package, often used in applications like object detection and line following in robotics. Vishay serves various markets including automotive, industrial, consumer electronics, telecommunications, computing, and military sectors. The company is headquartered in Malvern, Pennsylvania, and operates manufacturing facilities and sales offices worldwide.

Application

The TCRT5000 is an infrared sensor commonly used in various applications, including:
1. Line Following Robots: It detects lines on surfaces, enabling robots to follow paths.
2. Obstacle Detection: Used in robotics and automation systems to sense and avoid obstacles.
3. Position Encoders: Measures the position or rotation of objects, useful in motor control systems.
4. Proximity Sensing: Detects the presence of nearby objects, applicable in security systems.
5. Counter Mechanisms: Counts items on conveyor belts for inventory and processing systems.
6. Reflective Object Detection: Identifies reflective materials in sorting or quality control processes.
Its versatility in detecting light and dark surfaces makes it suitable for various electronics and automation projects.

Package

The TCRT5000 is an infrared reflective sensor module typically packaged in a 4-pin through-hole design. It consists of an infrared emitter and phototransistor placed side by side, housed in a black plastic casing to enhance immunity to ambient light. This package is commonly used in applications like line following and object detection.

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